Drone Rules and Tips for Trekking in Nepal with a Drone

Nepal’s landscapes are some of the most breathtaking on Earth — and capturing them from above is a privilege, not a right. By respecting drone laws, obtaining proper permits, and flying responsibly, you help preserve air safety, community peace, and the natural beauty of the Himalayas.

Whether you’re a trekker, climber, filmmaker, researcher, or drone hobbyist, Nepal has clear and strict drone regulations designed to protect air safety, cultural heritage, and local communities. Unauthorized drone use can result in fines, drone confiscation, or even legal action.

Do You Need a Drone Permit in Nepal?

Yes — always. All foreign nationals must apply for a drone permit to legally operate a drone anywhere in Nepal, regardless of whether the purpose is recreational, journalistic, research-based, or commercial.

There are multiple levels of approval required depending on the drone’s use, weight, and flight area. Skipping this process can lead to severe consequences, including confiscation by local police or the Nepal Army.

Nepal Drone Laws: What You Need to Know

Nepal's drone operations are governed by the Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal (CAAN), in coordination with the Ministry of Home Affairs, and local authorities in conservation or protected areas.

Here are the key drone regulations in Nepal (2025):

✦ Permit is Required

• All foreign drone users must apply for permits before flying.
  

• Special approvals are required if flying in or near trekking routes, base camps, or cultural heritage zones.
  

✦ Weight Restrictions

• Drones over 2 kg require more detailed authorization.
  

• Even drones under 2 kg still need approval for flights in national parks or populated areas.
  

✦ Maximum Altitude Limit

• Flight ceiling is 120 meters (400 feet) above ground level.
  

✦ No-Fly Zones

• Strictly prohibited near:
  

• Airports (especially near Kathmandu, Lukla, Pokhara, Jomsom)
  

• Military zones and government buildings
  

• UNESCO World Heritage Sites like Boudhanath, Pashupatinath, and Swayambhunath (without a separate heritage permit)
  

✦ Line-of-Sight Requirement

• You must maintain visual contact with your drone at all times.
  

✦ Special Trekking Area Rules

Flying drones in trekking zones such as Everest, Annapurna, and Manaslu requires:

• Prior permit from CAAN
  

• Additional approval from Ministry of Home Affairs
  

• Permission from National Park or Conservation Area authorities
  
  

These areas also see frequent helicopter rescues, especially during high trekking season. Sudden drone flights can endanger aircraft and lead to accidents.

How to Apply for a Drone Permit in Nepal

The drone permit application process can seem complicated, but if done correctly, it can be completed in 2–3 weeks. Here's a step-by-step guide:

Step 1: Prepare Your Documents

You’ll need:

• Drone model and specifications
  

• Purpose of use (tourism, filming, research)
  

• Exact flying locations and dates
  

• Copy of your passport and visa
  

• Trekking itinerary and agency support letter
  

Step 2: Apply to the Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal (CAAN)

Submit your full application to CAAN with all required technical and location details. They will assess airspace safety, drone type, and flight altitude.

Step 3: Get Approval from the Ministry of Home Affairs

For foreigners, this is mandatory. The ministry reviews the security implications of your drone activity — especially in border areas or sensitive trekking zones.

Step 4: Obtain Local Permissions

If you plan to fly inside a national park, conservation area, or cultural heritage site, you must request permits from local bodies:

• Sagarmatha National Park Office (Everest region)
  

• ACAP / MCAP / LCNP for Annapurna, Manaslu, and Langtang respectively
  

• Department of Archaeology for heritage sites
  

Step 5: Pay Drone Permit Fees

Permit costs vary based on drone weight, location, duration, and purpose:

• Recreational use: Around $100-500
  

• Commercial filming: $500–$1500
  

• Research and journalism: Higher fees with stricter reviews
  

Step 6: Receive Your Drone Permit

After approvals are granted from all relevant offices, CAAN will issue your final drone operation permit.

📌 Note: We recommend applying through a registered local trekking agency (like Places Nepal Treks) to streamline the process and ensure accuracy.

Where You Can and Cannot Fly a Drone

✅ Drone Use Allowed (with permits):

• Everest Base Camp region (with park and CAAN approval)

• Annapurna Circuit and Annapurna Base Camp

• Langtang and Gosaikunda areas

• Gokyo Lakes and Renjo La Pass

• Manaslu Circuit (excluding restricted zones)

❌ No-Fly Zones in Nepal:

• Within 5 km of any airport (Lukla, Pokhara, Kathmandu, etc.)

• Over urban areas like Kathmandu without special clearance

• Government and military facilities

• Border areas (China and India)

• Some religious and cultural sites (e.g., Swayambhunath, Pashupatinath)

• During national events or flights involving dignitaries

Drone Flying Tips for Trekking in the Himalayas

Flying a drone in the mountains isn’t the same as flying in an open field. The Himalayas present unique challenges that you must consider for both safety and successful footage.

⚠️ Watch for Strong Winds

• The weather in Nepal’s mountains can shift suddenly.
  

• Early mornings are usually calmer — ideal for flying.
  

• Sudden wind gusts in areas like Thorong La, Renjo La, or Kala Patthar can damage or crash your drone.
  

⚠️ Low GPS Signals

• Remote valleys may cause GPS interference.
  

• Always calibrate your compass and avoid relying solely on auto-flight.
  

⚠️ Beware of Helicopters

• Trekking routes like Everest Base Camp, Annapurna Base Camp, and Langtang Valley often have emergency helicopter flights.
  

• Never fly your drone when you hear rotor noise or see aerial rescue activity.
  

• Stay updated on rescue zones via your local trekking guide.
  

⚠️ Respect Local Privacy

• Avoid flying too close to villages, monasteries, or local people without consent.
  

• In some places, drone use is culturally sensitive.
  

Should You Bring a Drone to Nepal?

Bringing a drone to Nepal is worth it only if you are committed to getting the proper permits and flying safely and ethically. If you're on a multi-day trek with limited internet or battery charging, a drone may become a burden unless you're well prepared.

Here’s a quick checklist:

✅ You have at least 2–3 weeks before your trip in Kathmandu
✅ You are comfortable with documentation and applications
✅ You will be trekking with a local agency that can assist
✅ You understand Nepal’s drone ethics and flight rules

Equipment Checklist for Trekking with a Drone in Nepal

• Lightweight drone (DJI Mini 4 Pro, Air 3, or similar)

• Remote controller or compatible smartphone

• 3–4 drone batteries

• Extra propellers and repair kit

• Portable solar charger or power bank (20,000 mAh+)

• ND filters for glare control

• Waterproof drone case

• Landing pad for rocky or uneven terrain

Can You Hire a Drone Pilot in Nepal?

Yes. If you’re not confident flying in high-altitude conditions or want help navigating the permit process, consider hiring a licensed local drone operator.

Places Nepal Treks and Expedition offers custom trek packages with certified drone pilots, legal support for permit applications, and help capturing high-quality aerial footage during your adventure.

What Are the Penalties for Flying a Drone Illegally?

Flying without a permit or in restricted areas can result in:

• Drone confiscation

• Fines or legal action

• Detention or deportation in extreme cases

Always follow the proper process. The risk is not worth it.

At Places Nepal Treks and Expedition, we not only guide you through Nepal’s finest trails — we help you take your experience to new heights. Contact us for drone-friendly trekking packages, permit assistance, and expert advice on capturing your Himalayan journey from the sky.